After nearly five years of litigation, the long-running legal battle between the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Ripple Labs has officially concluded.
The dispute began in December 2020, when the SEC sued Ripple and executives Brad Garlinghouse and Christian Larsen, alleging over $1.3 billion in unregistered XRP sales—claiming XRP was a security under the Securities Act of 1933.
In July 2023, Judge Analisa Torres delivered a key ruling: XRP sales on public exchanges did not constitute securities, although institutional sales did, resulting in a $125 million civil penalty. Ripple appealed, and the SEC joined the appeal process, prolonging the litigation.
On August 7, 2025, both parties filed a joint stipulation to dismiss all appeals with the Second Circuit, effectively ending the case.
Ripple’s partial legal success may establish precedent, influencing how other tokens are categorized—especially those sold on exchanges—under the Howey test and related frameworks.
Companies that paused partnerships amid regulatory uncertainty may now re-engage with Ripple and XRP. Legal clarity tends to unlock new institutional relationships.
Although celebrated by many in crypto, this settlement isn’t universally praised. SEC Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw has criticized the agency’s “regulatory Jenga”—warning that dismantling enforcement actions undermines investor protection and long-term market trust..
The conclusion of the SEC–Ripple case represents more than a legal endpoint—it may mark a regulatory inflection point. With clearer definitions, reduced uncertainty, and renewed institutional pathways, the path ahead for XRP and similarly structured tokens looks brighter.
That said, continued vigilance is essential. Regulatory clarity does not equate to regulatory simplicity. As the lines between enforcement and guidance blur, firms must still navigate policies with both ambition and compliance in hand.
Would you like this format repurposed into a newsletter or executive summary? I can also incorporate how platforms like Deal Box can support legal certainty in tokenized fundraising.
After nearly five years of litigation, the long-running legal battle between the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Ripple Labs has officially concluded.
The dispute began in December 2020, when the SEC sued Ripple and executives Brad Garlinghouse and Christian Larsen, alleging over $1.3 billion in unregistered XRP sales—claiming XRP was a security under the Securities Act of 1933.
In July 2023, Judge Analisa Torres delivered a key ruling: XRP sales on public exchanges did not constitute securities, although institutional sales did, resulting in a $125 million civil penalty. Ripple appealed, and the SEC joined the appeal process, prolonging the litigation.
On August 7, 2025, both parties filed a joint stipulation to dismiss all appeals with the Second Circuit, effectively ending the case.
Ripple’s partial legal success may establish precedent, influencing how other tokens are categorized—especially those sold on exchanges—under the Howey test and related frameworks.
Companies that paused partnerships amid regulatory uncertainty may now re-engage with Ripple and XRP. Legal clarity tends to unlock new institutional relationships.
Although celebrated by many in crypto, this settlement isn’t universally praised. SEC Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw has criticized the agency’s “regulatory Jenga”—warning that dismantling enforcement actions undermines investor protection and long-term market trust..
The conclusion of the SEC–Ripple case represents more than a legal endpoint—it may mark a regulatory inflection point. With clearer definitions, reduced uncertainty, and renewed institutional pathways, the path ahead for XRP and similarly structured tokens looks brighter.
That said, continued vigilance is essential. Regulatory clarity does not equate to regulatory simplicity. As the lines between enforcement and guidance blur, firms must still navigate policies with both ambition and compliance in hand.
Would you like this format repurposed into a newsletter or executive summary? I can also incorporate how platforms like Deal Box can support legal certainty in tokenized fundraising.